This policy brief discusses the importance of redesigning Indonesia’s electoral system amidst the challenges of declining democratic quality post-Reformasi. Although elections continue to be held regularly and competitively, various issues such as weakened political representation, high political costs, patronage, and declining accountability indicate that Indonesian democracy still faces significant challenges. In this context, the policy brief highlights how dissatisfaction with democratic practices has contributed to nostalgia for authoritarian regimes perceived as more stable and effective.
Through an analysis of the current state of Indonesian democracy, this policy brief offers an agenda for redesigning the electoral system that focuses not only on technical improvements but also on restoring the fundamental functions of democracy. Several recommendations raised include reforming political recruitment within parties, strengthening political representation, ensuring transparency in political financing, protecting the participation of vulnerable groups, and strengthening post-election public oversight. Thus, elections are expected to be more than just electoral procedures; they should truly be capable of producing an accountable and responsive government that works for the people.
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Download: Policy Brief
