This research report was compiled jointly by the European Union’s Co-Evolve 2 program to analyze the state of the civic space ecosystem and the vulnerability of civil society in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach involving focus group discussions (FGDs), in-depth interviews, and secondary data analysis, this research highlights the dynamics of shrinking civic space, the challenges faced by civil society organizations (CSOs), and the resilience strategies developed in the face of political, regulatory, and social pressures. The research focuses on democracy and human rights, the environment and sustainable development, and the inclusion of vulnerable and marginalized groups.
Research findings indicate that the narrowing of civic space in Indonesia occurs through various forms of legal, political, and digital restrictions that impact the sustainability and capacity of CSOs. Amid these challenges, civil society continues to strive to develop adaptive strategies by strengthening collaboration, developing alternative funding, increasing organizational accountability, and strengthening local community bases. This report is expected to serve as a reference for stakeholders, donor agencies, academics, and civil society in promoting a more inclusive, democratic, and sustainable civic space in Indonesia.
